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br Acknowledgements MC and PD were funded by the Michael
2024-08-08
Acknowledgements MC and PD were funded by the Michael J Fox Foundation (Grant ID 9969). We would like to thank Pierluigi Saba, Francesco Traccis and Barbara Tuveri for their technical assistance. Introduction In the prostate, androgens play a crucial role in normal, BPH and cancerous growth b
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br Acknowledgements DHA was funded by a research
2024-08-08
Acknowledgements DHA was funded by a research grant from Viamet and IMB and DHA were/are consultants for Viamet/Innocrin. DHA also supported by NIH P51-OD011106. Introduction Congenital adrenal hyperplasia resulting from 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase deficiency (17OHD) is a rare autosom
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However cancer and fibrotic diseases are the
2024-08-08
However, cancer and fibrotic diseases are the most extensively studied disease states. ATX is connected to various cancers because it can stimulate chemokinesis and chemotaxis in melanoma cells. Upregulated ATX mg115 has been reported in breast cancer,, prostate cancer, thyroid cancer, non-small-c
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The identification of novel kinase inhibitor scaffolds is hi
2024-08-08
The identification of novel kinase inhibitor scaffolds is highly desirable in order to develop selective kinase inhibitors. Small-molecule inhibitors of Interleukin-2-inducible T-cell kinase (Itk) that are based on the 3-aminopyridin-2-one fragment 1 have been reported. Despite derivatisation of 1 y
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To maintain ATP levels postmortem
2024-08-08
To maintain ATP levels, postmortem muscle mobilizes its glycogen reserves to yield Tideglusib 6-phsphate that proceeds through glycolysis. Glycogen degradation was affected by the interaction between treatment and time (P drops as pH declines from 6.5 to 5.5, at which complete inactivation is achiev
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2024-08-08
Materials and methods Results Discussion CUs, which have been used as traditional medicine for thousands of years in East Asian countries, have the potential to be used for cancer chemoprevention and chemotherapy [17], [18], [19], [20]. CuB is one of the most promising agents as it is repor
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(+)-Apogossypol and LO are members of the lipoxygenase
2024-08-08
5- and 12/15-LO are members of the lipoxygenase family that convert arachidonic (+)-Apogossypol into lipid mediators such as leukotriene B4 (LTB) and 12()-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 15()-HETE, respectively. Evidence from several in vitro and in vivo studies has shown that activation of
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Our research is the first to report that administration
2024-08-08
Our research is the first to report that administration of HMW-HA is an effective strategy to defend against PM2.5-induced disruption of pulmonary epithelial barrier and lung injury, and addresses that HMW-HA restricts PM2.5-induced epithelial apoptosis through reducing oxidative stress and followin
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In conclusion our data highlight that
2024-08-08
In conclusion, our data highlight that variable anti-oxidative EMD638683 receptor could be released through peptic hydrolysis of CMP fractions. Although casein hydrolysates produced a larger number of peptides (Table 1) with variable antioxidant capacities, all the peptides from whey hydrolysate ex
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Intriguingly androgens may also have an indirect effect
2024-08-08
Intriguingly androgens may also have an indirect effect on AR gene expression through inhibition of the GATA2 transcription factor gene (He et al., 2014) (Table 1). Using ChIP-seq, GATA2 was found to bind to a regulatory element 5.5 kb upstream of the TSS of the AR gene and enhanced transcription, w
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The primary structure of the
2024-08-08
The primary structure of the Aβ peptide can be divided into four regions based on hydrophobicity. The N-terminal residues 1–16 comprise the first hydrophilic region, which also contains the metal binding site. More specifically, side chain carboxylate of D1 and the side chain nitrogens of H6, H13 an
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br Acknowledgements This work was
2024-08-07
Acknowledgements This work was supported by a grant from the National Science Foundation (IOS- 1353366), the Hatch Program of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture (VA-135908) and the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, to G.P. Introduction With steadily rising number of affect
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Alectinib is a second generation
2024-08-07
Alectinib is a second generation ALK antagonist that is built upon a 9-ethyl-6, 6-dimethyl-11-oxo benzo[b]carbazole scaffold (Fig. 5C) [58]. This drug is effective against the ALK L1196M gatekeeper mutation along with C1156Y and F1174L mutations [7]. The 11-oxo group of the drug forms a Z DEVD FMK
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In summary we identified a novel MLPH ALK fusion in
2024-08-07
In summary, we identified a novel MLPH-ALK fusion in AST with discordant results of ALK IHC. In order not to overlook ALK-rearranged AST with rare fusion partners on IHC screening, a sensitive IHC method is preferable. Introduction Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer related deaths w
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We also demonstrate that PACAP treatment dose dependently
2024-08-07
We also demonstrate that PACAP treatment dose-dependently disrupts performance in the 5CSRTT, suggestive of attentional deficits, another core feature of mood and anxiety disorders. Treatment with PACAP (.5–1.0 µg) decreased the percentage of correct responses, increased the percentage of trials in
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